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ESD test on cyclone 2

Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor II
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Hi. 

 

We have board designed around Cyclone 2 in 240 pin package(QFP). On this board beside fpga is located memory(DDR RAM) and lvds converters. 

In the order to done esd test I implemented simple test design which controll LEDs in VHDL and NIOS 2 processor. The processor uses internal memory na lvds links are not used. 

 

So. I perform esd tests( 4KV - 10KV) on our board. It shows that our HDL design + soft processor (NIOS 2) are frequently reloaded duing esd test (also at 4KV). The most frequently reloading is performed when esd test is done around digital power supply (3.3V, 1,2V). 

I suspect that motion is distributed trough power supply to FPGA, although I have implemented power supply according Altera recommendation. 

 

I would like if anybody has experiences with esd test of cyclone 2 in this package? 

 

Thank you in advance, 

Amir Hasanovic
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Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor II
443 Views

Did you try to add some capacitors, ESD-diods and inductances to/aounrd the pin to find out if there is some influence ?

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Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor II
443 Views

Thanx for answer,  

I added few capacitors to filter 3.3V and 1.2V voltages. 

It results in better operation.  

 

Now, I have to include external memory and m-lvds converters. These could make additional problems during esd test, because of ground debounce...Wrong access to external memory can cause error in nios 2 processor. 

 

ESD diodes are added on the rs232 interface. 

 

Pita
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Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor II
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From here, it is hard to suggest solutions. 

 

To me it should be possible to "record" the bahavior of the power lines and signal lines with a oscilloscope when ESD tests are taking place. You might be able then to decice, if it is just an error caused by instable power voltage, as I assume. In case of peeks on the lines, additional suppressor diodes in beneath of the chip might help.
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Altera_Forum
Honored Contributor II
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Pay attesion to the power filters including the power supply for oscillocator.

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